February 6, 2013

USA, 1848: California Gold-Rush

Republished from the "late issue" (presumably December?) 1848 Bank Note List.

c. 1848: 1 Troy Oz. Platinum (NYC: Scrap, Bid) = $ 6.70


Citation: Merchants' Magazine and Commercial Review, Vol. 20, No.2; Freeman Hunt, p.230


1846: Fine Horse, $20. News of Gold Discovery, mid-February 1848.  Breakfast in San Francisco $0.25

April-June, 1848: California inflation of Gold-yield instruments, 10x



Mid-August, 1848:
Gold-Dust $3./ozt at the mines; $16./ozt at Monterrey& towns Gold-Dust $12./ozt; $16./trade; Specimen Gold $10./ozt @ mines



September, 1848: Average Yield = 1ozt. Gold-Dust/day; Breakfast @ boarding, $21.50;
breakfast at mines $5.





Sept. 1848: Flour, $36/bbl; pick, pan & shovel $50. ; Horse $200. -400.
Serapes: $60.-100. ; calico $100./yard
Mid-September $100 pick-axe



October-November, 1848: Gold-Dust $0.50-1./ozt at the mines

Late 1848-Early 1849:  Gold-Dust $6./trade


Mid-December 1848:
 

1848 Estimation:


Various: 
Early 1848, $4. - 5./ozt. at the mines, $6.- 8./ozt in the towns


Late 1848, $6./ozt. at the mines, $8./ozt in the towns1849, $10./ozt at the mines, $14./ozt. in the towns; other wages, $16. - $40./day
Doctor's visit ~4 ozt.; Quinine $10./grain

Coins: premium of 15%-20%
Waiters paid $4.77-5.41/day; clerks ~$8./day

1852: $16./ozt at the mines; $18. at the Mint














1848: 1 Troy Oz. Fine Gold (Coined?) = $ 20.75



Circa 1847-8, California Gold was so plentiful and material so scarce that absurd prices (in gold) for everyday commodities appeared in mining communities of the hinterlands.

These circumstance were almost identical to travelers' reports of ridiculously high prices in Choco, Colombia. In both locales, platina was often thrown away.

Citation: The Rambler: a catholic journal and review of home and foreign literature (1849)




Citation: Chambers's journal, Vols 11-12; William Chambers, Robert Chambers


Citation: Niles' Weekly Register, Vol. 74 December 1848 p.411

 

December 1848: 1 Troy Oz. Fine Gold (Bullion, bar) = $ 18.4910

Citation: The Bankers Magazine, Vol. 3

 


c. 1848/9: Platinum Coins grossly overvalued.
 


Passage from UK to USA: 2 weeks

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